Macrame Terms
Macrame Terms contains descriptions of the
unique words and abbreviations found in Macrame
patterns, starting
with the letters
A - L.
The definitions, information, and images in the
entire dictionary will help you understand written
patterns, especially if you are a beginner.
Be sure to read the second page: Important
Macrame Terms
Navigation Tips:
Clicking on the images will bring up larger
photos. Clicking on the links
will bring you to the pages described in
the text.
A
A djacent
Refers to cords or knots resting next to
each other.
The two loops indicated in this Mystic
knot are adjacent to each
other.
Alternating
Knots and patterns where you switch
back and forth between colors and/or
direction.
This is the Alternating
Half Hitch , which is a
great example of how knots can be tied in
both directions.
ASK
= Alternating Square Knots
This abbreviation is one of the most
frequent Macrame terms you will see in
patterns.
Alternating
Square Knots are used in
many types of projects.
B
Backward
This term describes the movement or
position of cords that are heading
towards the back of the board, or away
from you. (Segment B)
Macrame terms
often have two meanings:
A raised
area made by Double
Half Hitches is also called
a bar.
Bight
A narrow folded segment in a cord, which
is usually pushed through loops or other
portions of the knot.
Body
Macrame terms are often used
differently than in other crafts.
The body of a Macrame project is the
main area.
For this Hammock
Chair , that would be the
back and seat.
Braid
Also called a Plait
or Braiding , this term refers
to a type of knot design made by weaving
and crossing several cords.
Several styles are located in the Learn
Macrame page, in the
Braids and Bars section.
Braided
Cord
A type of material in which the
individual fibers are braided to form
the cord.
For more information, see Synthetic
Materials
Bundle
Refers to a group of cords gathered
together. Usually a knot is tied
around them.
This is frequently seen at the top and
bottom of Plant Hangers, like this Two-Tone
Planter .
Button
Knot
A type of decorative knot that is round
and firm, like the Celtic
Button Knot shown here.
Macrame terms like this are unique to
this craft.
BH =
Buttonhole
The Vertical Larks Head knot is used to
create loops that are sometimes called
"Buttonhole designs".
See Buttonhole
Clasp for more
information.
C
Celtic
Knot
Artistic knot patterns and symbols that
originated in Europe, particularly
Wales, Ireland and Scotland.
The Celtic
Triangle shown here is
derived from the symbol for the Trinity
Knot.
Center
Macrame terms can sometimes be used in
more than one way.
The term "center" is used to describe the
middle of the design.
Center
is also used to describe the ACTION of
matching the ends to balance the cords.
In this image, the ends were matched so
the center point was on the ring, and both
halves were the same length.
Chinese
Knots
Decorative knots that originated in
China.
Many of these elaborate knots feature
beautiful woven areas and loops.
This is the Good
Luck Knot .
Cord
Material
A long piece of rope or thread made from
fibers twisted or braided together.
The types used in Macrame are described in
full detail in Natural
Materials , as well as Synthetic
Materials .
Core
A group of several
cords that run through the center
of a knot.
The working cord(s) are used to tie the
knots around the core.
Crook
The rounded area on loops, directly
across from the crossing point.
In this image, a pin was placed at the
crook of each loop.
D - E
Diagonal
A cord, or row of knots, that runs from
upper left to lower right (or the
opposite).
This is the Owl Pouch ,
which has several areas of diagonal
designs in the head, body, and wings.
Diameter
The measurement of a bead, ring, or
cord from edge to edge (or side to
side).
This size is usually described in millimeters ,
especially for cord materials and beads.
DHH =
Double Half Hitch
This abbreviation is commonly seen in
both Macrame and Micro-Macrame projects.
A Double Half
Hitch is made with two
Half Hitches, which are the two loops
shown here.
Excess
Material
The cord material left over at the
completion of the Macrame project.
They are usually finished off in some
manner.
See Finishing
Techniques for more
information.
F - G
Filler
Cords
One of the most frequently used Macrame
terms, this describes cords that run
through the center of certain knots.
Also called FILLERS.
Finishing
The process in which the ends of the cords
are either tied off, or tucked in, at the
completion of a Macrame project.
See Finishing
Techniques for details.
Finishing
Knot
A class of knots used to tie off cords
at the end of a Macrame project.
They are easy to tie and have a strong
hold.
The Overhand
knot shown here is the
most common finishing knot.
Folding
Macrame terms like this one are
frequently seen.
When you are asked to fold a cord
around another, you bend the cord, then
turn it upside down.
The bottom surface that was touching
the board should be face up.
Forward
This term means the cord is heading
towards the front of the project board.
This is the Crown
Knot . The dark green
cords are heading forward and backward.
Fringe
A finishing technique in which the ends
of the cords are unraveled or beaded.
Unraveled cords can be brushed smooth,
or left wavy, as seen in this Snow
Owl .
Fusion
Knots
Unique decorative knots that combine
elements of two or more knotting
techniques. Tutorials for many of
these designs are in the Learn
Macrame section.
Visit the Fusion
Knots website for
details.
Grommet
A silver or gold metal piece that lines
the hole of some European beads.
Gusset
A knotted area on the side of a handbag
that expands it, so the front and back
are separated.
Sometimes the shoulder strap is used to
create space between the back and front.
H - L
Hitch
A class of knots that are attached to
an item like a ring or dowel. They
can also be attached to holding cords.
The Double
Half Hitch (DHH) is the
most common type used in Macrame.
Holding
Cord
This is one of the most frequently used
Macrame terms. It's used to
describe one or more cords that hold and
support the knots made by working cords.
Also called the knot
bearer in vintage patterns.
Horizontal
Patterns, knots, or cords that are
arranged from left to right, or from right
to left.
Interlaced
Pattern
A pattern where you intertwine, braid,
or weave the loops (or cords) together,
to link the different areas.
The top image is the Celtic
Circle , and the one on
the bottom is called the King
Solomon Braid .
Inverted
Term used to describe something upside
down .
For example, a V shape normally has the
narrowest area (point) at the
bottom. In this image, the V is
inverted, with the narrow area at the
top.
Jewelry
Findings
Fine metal connectors used in jewelry
making, such as hooks, clasps, hoops,
etc.
Jump
Ring
A small metal ring with ends that are
not soldered together.
The two ends can be separated, then
crimped shut with jewelry tools.
LH =
Larks Head Knot
The most common mounting technique is
the Larks
Head knot.
It's
used to attach cords to rings,
dowels, and other cords.
Loop
This is one of the most important
Macrame terms on this site.
A loop is a circular or oval shape, and
is made by crossing one part over
another (crossing point).
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Have
any comments about these Macrame Terms? Contact
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