Ganesha Decoration
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Description: The Ganesha Decoration is the head of an elephant wearing a crown. It is a popular symbol in the Hindu religion, representing art, science, wisdom and intellect.
This is a flat design and is meant to hang on a wall. The crown can be decorated with individual beads or with chains of them, as shown in the image. The finished size is approximately 14 inches tall.
This Macrame pattern is rated Moderate, and is suitable for those who know how to tie the knots used in the design. |
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| Supplies Needed: |
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- 6mm Nylon Cord (Crown: 20 yards, Face: 50 yards)
- Project Board and Pins
- Glue that dries clear
- Craft Wire
- Beads
- Animal Eyes
- 1 shank-style Button
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| Knots Used |
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Cutting Instructions: |
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- Crown: Cut 10 cords, each 60 inches long. Cut 1 cord, 12 inches long.
- Face: Cut 12 cords, each 60 inches long. Cut 1 cord, 36 inches long.
- Tusks: Cut 2 cords, each 18 inches long (either color).
- Trunk: Cut 1 cord, at least 90 inches long.
- Ears: Cut 22 cords, each 24 inches long.
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| Prepare the ends with tape, glue or wax to prevent them from unraveling as you work. |
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Creating the Crown |
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Step 1: Take the 12-inch cord for the crown of the Ganesha decoration, and secure it to your board. It should rest horizontally. Attach 6 of the 60-inch cords for the crown to it, with Larks Head Knots.
Step 2: Tie 3 rows of Alternating Square Knots. |
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Here's a diagram showing the steps you will follow as you make the crown for your Ganesha decoration.
You can click on any of the small images and a larger one will come up in a new window. |
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Step 3: Mentally number the cords 1 thru 12. Add a cord to strands 1 and 2, and another one to 11 and 12. Just slide the new strand under them and use it to tie a Square Knot onto them. Complete the row by tying the ASK with the rest of the cords. Go to step 13 to see an image showing the cords being added.
Step 4: Tie 2 rows of ASK.
Step 5: Add two cords to the strands at each edge, just like you did in step 3.
Step 6: Tie 5 rows of ASK. |
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Step 7: Mentally number the cords 1 thru 20. Tie the remaining rows of ASK as follows:
Row 1: Tie ASK with 1-4, 5-8, 9-12, 13-16, 17-20.
Row 2: Use 3-6, 7-10, 11-14, and 15-18 for the ASK.
Row 3: Tie the ASK with 5-8, 9-12, 13-16, and 17-20.
Row 4: Use 7-10, 11-14, and 15-18.
Row 5: Make the ASK with 9-12 and 13-16.
Row 6: Tie one ASK with cords 11-14. |
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Step 8: Add the Button (or a large bead) to cord 13. Tie a Square Knot just below, using cords 11-14.
Step 9: Direct cord 1 diagonally, along the left edge of the V shape you just made. Secure it so it’s taut. Attach cords 2 thru 10 to it with Double Half Hitches.
Step 10: Do the same with cord 20, directing it along the right edge of the V shape. Attach cords 19 thru 11 to it with DHH (in that order).
To complete the lower edge of the crown for your Ganesha Decoration, attach one holding cord to the other with a DHH. |
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Making the Face |
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Step 11: Flip the crown over so you are working in the back of it. Take cords 2 and 19 and direct them towards each other so they are horizontal, across the back of the crown. Twist them together if you wish. |
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Secure both cords so they are taut, since they are holding cords.
Attach 8 of the 60-inch cords for the FACE to them with Larks Head Knots. |
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Step 12: Flip the Ganesha Decoration over so you are working on the front again. Move the cords for the crown out of your way, so you are using only the cords for the face. Tie 3 rows of Alternating Square Knots. |
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Step 13: Mentally number the cords 1 thru 16. Add a cord to strands 1 and 2 as well as 15 and 16. Use the same technique for adding cords that you did back in step 3. Use the remaining cords to tie more ASK, to complete the 4th row. |
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Step 14: Tie 2 rows of ASK.
Step 15: Add two more strands to cords 1 and 2 as well as 19 and 20. Use the same technique as in step 13.
Step 16: Tie 3 rows of ASK. |
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Step 17: Mentally number the cords 1 thru 24. Tie the ASK using cords 1-4, and 5-8 on the left. For the right, use cords 17-20 and 21-24. The remaining cords (9 thru 16) need to be pushed to the back of the face for now. They will be used for the trunk of the Ganesha Decoration. |
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Step 18: Tie one row of ASK with the remaining cords. There’s a large gap in the middle now, but the knots need to be tied the same way, ACROSS THE GAP.
In other words, the knots are made with 3-6, 7 & 8 combined with
17 & 18, and 19-22. When you pull the cords to make the knot in the center, the face for your Ganesha Decoration will pop out slightly.
Step 19: Tie the final row of ASK using cords 5-8 and 17-20. |
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Step 20: At the bottom of the face, locate cords 1 thru 4 and 21 thru 24. Separate them from the others, since they will be used to make the tusks. Take the remaining ends and direct them to the back of the face. Trim them to 2-inches and apply glue to hold them to the back of the design. You can use tweezers to work them into the back of the knots if you wish. |
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| Step 21: Tusks: Use the 18-inch cords to make Wrapped Knots are cords 1 thru 4 as well as 21 thru 24. The tusks for the Ganesha Decoration should measure approximately 2 inches long. Apply glue to the entire knot and allow it to dry. Cut off the excess material. |
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Step 22: Mouth: Take the 36-inch cord and pass it through a space in the very bottom of the face, on your left. Center it so the ends are even. Tie a sennit of Alternating Half Hitches measuring 3-inches long. On the right, pass the ends through the face from front to back. Flip the Ganesha Decoration over and tie a tight Square Knot to hold the sennit in place. Trim the ends and apply glue to the knot. |
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Step 23: Trunk: Use cords 9 thru 16 that you pushed aside back in step 19 as the filler cords for the trunk. Take the 90-inch cord and center it under the bundle of cords. Make sure the ends are even. Use it to tie Alternating Half Hitches onto the fillers. Stop when you have around 4 inches of material left. |
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Take a 12-inch piece of scrap cord and use it to tie a Wrapped knot around ALL the cords for the trunk of the Ganesha Decoration. Make it as tight as you can, and approximately 2 inches long. Apply glue to the entire knot and allow it to dry. Cut off the excess. |
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Step 24: Right Ear: Take one of the 24-inch cords and arrange it in the shape of a long triangle, measuring 4 inches tall. The widest part needs to be at the top. It is marked with an X in the image.
Mount 8 of the 24-inch cords to the right side of the triangle. Attach each cord using reverse Larks Head Knots. |
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Step 25: Direct the cords across to the left side of the triangle, and attach them with Double Half Hitches. They will run horizontally. |
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Step 26: Select four strands closest to the bottom of the ear, near the point. Weave each one through the horizontal cords, towards the top of the ear, heading vertically. Attach them to the widest part of the triangle with DHH (marked with an X in the image). Make sure you alternate the over-under weaving process with the 2nd and 4th strands. |
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Step 27: Apply glue to the back of the knots all the way around the ear. Let it dry completely. Cut off most of the excess material, but leave at least 1 strand to connect the ear to the head of the Ganesha Decoration.
The best way to attach it is to pass the cord through a space in the face, followed by one in the ear. This is called a Slip Stitch. Continue doing this until the ear is attached and secure.
Step 28: Left Ear: Repeat steps 24 thru 27, but mount the cords to the left part of the triangle when you first get started. |
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Finishing Touches |
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Step 29: Go back to the lower part of the crown and direct all the ends through spaces in the face. They need to be in the back where they can’t be seen. Flip the Ganesha Decoration over. Trim the cords so they are 2 inches long. Apply glue to hold the ends in place, and allow it to dry. |
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Step 30: To decorate the crown, cut pieces of craft wire 12 to 18 inches long. Slide beads over the wire, arranged in circles, chains, or individually. Attach the ends of the wire to the back of the knots in the crown. |
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| Locate the holding cord at the top of the crown and tie both ends together with a tight Square Knot. Tie a Barrel knot close to the tips. This will form a loop so you can hang your Ganesha Decoration to a wall. |
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