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Square Knot

 
Square Knot
 
 
Description: The Square Knot (SK) is the most commonly used decorative knot in Macrame. In Macrame patterns they are usually tied with more than two cords. They are used primarily in the body of patterns, but can be used in the mounting or finishing process as well.

Variations: The Right Facing, Mirror SK is also described below. I've also included instructions for a pattern called the Switch Knot.


Step 1: To practice this important basic knot, secure four cords to a project board or table surface. In the images, the working cords are purple, and the pink cords are the fillers.

 

Left Facing SK

 
 
  Curve Left Cord Over Fillers  

Step 2: Use the left working cord and curve it over the front of the filler cords, heading right.

 
 
 
  Path of Right Cord  

Step 3: Direct the right working cord over the left. Pass it behind (under) the two filler cords and out through the space on the left.

You just completed the first half of the Square Knot, which is sometimes called a "Half Knot".

 
 
 
  Curve Cord Now on Right  

Step 4: Tighten the first half of the knot. Next, take the working cord that's now on the right and curve it in front of the fillers, heading left.

This is just like step 2, except you use the opposite working cord.

 
 
 
  Path of Left Cord  

Step 5: Take the left working cord and pass it over the right one, behind the fillers, and out through the space on the right. Tighen the Square Knot by pulling on the ends.

The "head" of the knot will face left.

 
 
 
 
Macrame Cord Divider
 
Mirror Square Knot
 

Right Facing SK

 
 

I sometimes use the term "Mirror SK" to describe this technique, because it is the mirror image of the knot described above. Other names I've seen used are Right SK and Reverse SK. Knowing how to change the direction of the Square Knot is important when you want both edges of a design to be symmetrical. Since many patterns require this technique, be sure to practice tying these knots in both directions.

Tip: Remember that the head of the knot will always face the direction as the cord you position in the front of the fillers, in the first step. In this case, the right cord is in front, in step 1, so the knot faces right.

 
 
  Curve Right Cord First   Step 1: Using 4 strands of material, curve the right working cord over both fillers, heading left.  
 
 
  Path of Left Cord  

Step 2: Bring the left working cord over the right one, under the fillers, and through the space on the right side.

 

 
 
 
  Curve Cord Now on Left   Step 3: Tighten the first half of the knot. Next, take the working cord that's now on the left, and curve it over the fillers.  
 
 
  Path of Right Cord  

Step 4: Bring the right working cord over the left one, under the fillers, and through the space on the left side.

Tighten the knot by pulling on the ends. The head of the knot will face right.

 
 
 
 
Macrame Cord Divider
 
  Switch Knot  

Switch Knot

 

This interesting Square Knot pattern is made by switching the fillers and working cords each time you make a new knot.

It's important to leave enough space between the knots so you can see the crisscrossed cords clearly.

 
 
 
  First Half of SK  

Step 1: You will need four cords to practice, and it helps if they are two different colors.

Tie a Square Knot using two working cords and two fillers.

 
 
 
  Working Cords Versus Fillers  

Step 2: Bring the two working cords (purple) over the fillers and between them (pink). They will now become the new fillers. The previous fillers (pink) will be the new set of working cords for the next knot.

 
 
 
  Switch Working Cords and Fillers  

Step 3: Tie a Square Knot. You can tie it the same way, or make it a Mirror SK (right facing).

By leaving space between the two knots, you can see the switched cords more clearly.

 
 
 
  Leave Space Between Knots   Step 4: Switch the cords again, by bringing the previous set of working cords (pink) over and between the other two (purple).  
 
 
  Switch Cords Again  

Step 5: Tie the next SK, which will be the same color as the first one, if you used two colors.

To continue, keep switching the cords before tying each knot.

 
 
 
 
Macrame Cord Divider
 
 

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  Priscilla Bead Work  
 
Macrame Cord Divider
 
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Learn the Basic Knots used in Macrame

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Macrame Cord Divider
 
 

Have any comments about the Square Knot? Contact Me.

 

 



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