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Lanyard Knots

 
Description: Lanyard Knots are often seen in Macramé patterns, particularly plant hangers. They're considered Vintage Knots, since they were very popular in the early 1900's. They are sometimes referred to as Crown Knots. They make beautiful patterns, and are fairly easy to tie. Try making a chain of these decorative knots to use as a purse handle, or as a jump rope for your kids. To see a pattern where the spiral design is used, see the Round Bracelet.

Variations: The Single Knot, Multiple Strands, Spiral Chain, Striped Chain, and the Star Pattern are all described below.

 
 
 
Single Knot
 

Single Knot

 
 
  Lanyard Knot 1   Step 1: To practice a single Lanyard Knot, obtain two cords. Lay them across each other with the centers crossed (labeled with an "X"). Secure the crossing point to the table or project board, which I recommend you use. Mentally label them A thru D, starting on the lower left and moving counter-clockwise.  
 
 
Many Macrame Patterns require you to form Lanyard knots from strands that have already been in use. In that case, you wouldn't need to worry about forming the X shape at all. Just follow the steps below, moving in a counter-clockwise direction. You will need at least 4 strands to make the knot, which will usually be specified in the pattern.
 
 
  Lanyard Knot 2   Step 2: Take the left lower strand (A) and fold the end so it’s horizontal, and over the right lower cord (B). It should rest just below the secured crossing point. Make sure you leave a space for the fourth end to pass through (see step 5).  
 
 
  Lanyard Knot 3   Step 3: Now use segment B, which is at the lower right. Fold it so it crosses over the right upper strand, which is segment C. It will automatically pass over segment A. Make sure it rests to the right of the secured area.  
 
 
  Lanyard Knot 4   Step 4: Bring segment C (upper right) across segment D, heading horizontally. You will be moving from right to left. You should automatically pass over segment B.  
 
 
  Pass Segment D into Space  

Step 5: Take segment D (upper left) and make the fourth fold, heading down towards the bottom of the knot. Direct the end into the space that was left when segment A was folded in step 2.

Tighten the knot by removing the slack gradually, pulling on each end.

 
 
 
Now that you know how to tie a single Lanyard Knot, it's time to practice making the different variations and chains.
 
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Multiple Strands
 

Multiple Strands

 

You can make Lanyard Knots using more than two strands. Be sure you start out with 2 groups of cords having the same number of strands. Fold them the same way you did the single knot, but with the individual strands working together as a group. Make sure you arrange the strands so the knot looks neat. Multiple strand Lanyard Knots usually work out better if there is only one or two of them in a pattern, since they are thick.

You can use this technique to gather a large number of cords to make a Tassel. For more details, see Creating Tassels.

 
 
Macrame Cord Divider
 
Spiral Chain
 

Spiral Chain

 
 
  Stack the Knots  

To make a Spiral Chain of these knots, tie a number of them stacked on top of one another. After you tie the first two knots, move the pin and secure the design on an angle, as shown.

Be sure to tie each knot the same direction, as described in the instructions for the single knot.

You can click on the image to see a larger one.

 
 
 
See the Christmas Candle for an example of the use of this attractive sennit.
 
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Flat Chain
 

Striped Chain

 
To make a Striped Chain, reverse the direction you tie them, every other knot. In the directions for the single knot, you folded the cords one by one, moving in a clockwise direction. If you tie the second, fourth, sixth, etc. heading counter-clockwise, the chain will look like the image above.
 
 
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Star Pattern
 

Star Pattern

 
I call this the Star Pattern, because Lanyard Knots can be made with many strands, rather than just two. You can use as many cords as you like to create this interesting design.
 
 
Obtain 4 cords to practice. It helps to use different colors. Locate the centers of all of them.
 
 
  Arrange 4 Cords   Step 1: Lay the strands in front of you, so the centers meet, as follows: One vertical, the next horizontal, and the third and fourth diagonal, forming an “X”. Mentally number the strands 1 through 8, in a clockwise direction, beginning with the diagonal cord on the lower right. Pin or tape the center point to your work surface.  
 
 
  Curve Each End   Step 2: Make small loops, rather than folds, with each strand. To begin, pass cord #1 over #2. For each of the cords 2 through 7, go over both the strand previously folded, as well as the one next in line to be used. For example, #3 will pass over both #2 and #4 as it curves towards the left.  
 
 
  Cord 8 Goes into Space   Step 3: Direct cord #8 so it goes over #7 and into the space formed by #1. Tighten the knot by pulling on each end, in order, until snug.  
 
 
 
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